Repairing an automatic transmission in a Dodge Avenger can be a complex process that requires a good understanding of automotive mechanics and access to the right tools. click here for more details on the download manual…..
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Below is a detailed guide on how to access and repair the automatic transmission. Please note that this is a general overview and may vary slightly depending on the model year of the Dodge Avenger.
### Tools and Materials Needed:
1. **Tools:**
– Socket set (metric)
– Wrench set (metric)
– Torque wrench
– Screwdrivers (flathead and Phillips)
– Pliers
– Transmission jack or standard jack with jack stands
– Oil catch pan
– Funnel
– Brake cleaner
– Torque specifications chart for Dodge Avenger
2. **Materials:**
– Transmission fluid (ensure it’s the correct type for your model)
– Transmission filter kit (includes filter and gasket)
– Replacement seals and gaskets if necessary
– Clean rags
– Safety glasses and gloves
### Steps for Automatic Transmission Repair:
#### 1. Preparation and Safety:
– **Safety First**: Ensure you’re wearing safety goggles and gloves. Work in a well-ventilated area.
– **Disconnect the Battery**: Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent any electrical short circuits.
#### 2. Lifting the Vehicle:
– **Jack the Vehicle Up**: Use a hydraulic jack to lift the front of the vehicle. Secure it with jack stands to ensure safety while you work underneath.
#### 3. Draining the Transmission Fluid:
– **Locate the Transmission Pan**: The transmission pan is located under the vehicle, typically towards the center or rear of the Engine bay.
– **Remove the Drain Plug**: If equipped, remove the drain plug and allow the fluid to drain into an oil catch pan. If there’s no drain plug, you will need to remove the pan itself.
#### 4. Removing the Transmission Pan:
– **Unbolt the Transmission Pan**: Use a socket wrench to remove the bolts securing the transmission pan. Carefully tap the pan with a rubber mallet if it’s stuck.
– **Remove the Pan**: Carefully lower the pan and set it aside. Be cautious as some fluid may still be in the pan.
#### 5. Replacing the Transmission Filter:
– **Locate the Filter**: The transmission filter is usually located inside the transmission, attached to the valve body.
– **Remove the Old Filter**: Unbolt the filter from its mount and remove it. Be cautious of any remaining fluid.
– **Install the New Filter**: Install the new filter, ensuring it is seated correctly. Secure it with bolts.
#### 6. check the pan for any signs of cracks or damage.
#### 7. Installing a New Gasket:
– **Prepare the New Gasket**: If your filter kit includes a new gasket, apply a thin layer of gasket maker or install the gasket as per instructions.
– **Reattach the Transmission Pan**: Position the pan back onto the transmission, aligning it with the bolt holes. Hand-tighten the bolts initially, then use a torque wrench to tighten to the specified torque.
#### 8. Refill Transmission Fluid:
– **Locate the Dipstick Tube**: Find the transmission dipstick tube under the hood (usually near the back of the engine).
– **Add New Transmission Fluid**: Using a funnel, pour the new transmission fluid into the dipstick tube. Consult your owner’s manual for the correct type and amount of fluid.
#### 9. Testing the Transmission:
– **Reconnect the Battery**: Reattach the negative battery terminal.
– **Start the Engine**: Start the vehicle and let it idle for a few minutes.
– **Check for Leaks**: While the Engine is running, inspect the transmission pan for leaks.
– **Check Fluid Level**: With the Engine running and the transmission in park, check the fluid level using the dipstick. Add more fluid if necessary.
#### 10. Final Steps:
– **Lower the Vehicle**: Carefully remove the jack stands and lower the vehicle.
– **Test Drive**: Take the vehicle for a short test drive to ensure the transmission is functioning properly. check for any unusual noises or shifting issues.
### Conclusion:
Automatic transmission repair can be a meticulous process that requires attention to detail. If you encounter significant issues or are unsure at any step, it may be prudent to consult with a professional mechanic. Proper maintenance and addressing issues promptly can prolong the life of your transmission. Always refer to the specific service manual for your Dodge Avenger model for additional specifications and instructions.